Alina Martynova. MD. PhD / Solomon Nnaemeka Ogujuba. MPH
Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is one of the greatest public health threats facing Sub-Saharan West Africa, undermining the effectiveness of life-saving antimicrobial medicines and placing increasing pressure on fragile health systems. This book presents a systematic review of government responses across ten countries, examining policies, surveillance systems, antimicrobial stewardship, public awareness, research, and One Health initiatives. Drawing on peer-reviewed evidence from the past decade, it highlights significant progress in developing National Action Plans while identifying persistent challenges in implementation, funding, regulation, laboratory capacity, and multisectoral collaboration. The review emphasizes the importance of integrated human, animal, and environmental health approaches, stronger surveillance, responsible antimicrobial use, and sustained investment in research and innovation. By identifying policy gaps and practical solutions, this book provides researchers, policymakers, healthcare professionals, and development partners with evidence-based recommendations for strengthening regional preparedness, and preserving antimicrobial effectiveness.